GOAL KICK.
A goal kick in football is a method of restarting play after the ball goes out of bounds over the goal line, last touched by an attacking player and not resulting in a goal. It is a way for the defending team to clear the ball from their defensive area. Here’s a detailed explanation of the goal kick, including its rules, delivery, and strategic considerations:
When a Goal Kick is Awarded:
- ▫ A goal kick is awarded when the ball completely crosses the goal line (either on the ground or in the air) and was last touched by an attacking player.
- ▫ The kick is taken from within the goal area, which is the six-yard box in front of the goal.
Delivery of a Goal Kick:
- ▫ LOCATION: The goal kick is taken from anywhere inside the goal area (the six-yard box).
- RESTARTING PLAY:
▫ The ball must be stationary when the kick is taken.
▫ The goalkeeper or another player can take the kick, but it must be delivered to a player outside the penalty area. - ▫ FOOT PLACEMENT: The kicker typically uses the laces (top) of the foot for more power and distance or the inside for better control and placement.
- ▫ FOLLOW-THROUGH: A proper follow-through is important to ensure the ball travels the desired distance and direction.
Rules Governing Goal Kicks:
- ▫ OPPOSING PLAYERS: All opposing players must be outside the penalty area until the ball is in play.
- ▫ IN-PLAY: The ball is considered in play as soon as it is kicked and moves beyond the penalty area.
- ▫ RETAKING THE GOAL KICK: If the goal kick does not comply with the rules (e.g., if the ball does not leave the penalty area), the kick must be retaken.
Strategic Considerations:
- ▫ DISTRIBUTION OPTIONS: Teams can choose to play short passes from the goal kick (e.g., to a defender) or play long to clear the ball upfield.
- ▫ FORMATION SETUP: Players should position themselves effectively to receive the ball or provide options for the kicker.
- ▫ CREATING SPACE: Teams can use the goal kick to set up attacking plays by moving players into favorable positions.
Types of Goal Kicks:
- ▫ SHORT GOAL KICK: The goalkeeper or a defender plays a short pass to a nearby teammate to maintain possession.
- ▫ LONG GOAL KICK: The ball is kicked long into the midfield or forward areas, aiming to bypass the defense and reach attacking players.